France, Empire period, Pair of four-light candelabras
France, Empire period
Pair of four-light candelabras
gilt bronze, height 61 cm
The elegant pair of four-light candelabras are characterized by figures of Victory depicted balancing on a sphere placed on top of a column drum surrounded by figures in procession; the figures, designed to be arranged "vis à vis", support a cornucopia from which the candle arms emerge.
The Empire style, which flourished between 1804 and 1815, represents the final phase of Neoclassicism and is inextricably linked to the rise to power of Napoleon Bonaparte. Born in France to celebrate the greatness of the emperor and his conquests, it quickly spread throughout Europe, profoundly influencing architecture, furniture, decorative arts and visual arts.
The imperial aesthetic is based on a rigid return to the antique, drawing inspiration from Greek and Roman art and architecture. Essential lines, harmonious proportions and symmetry reign supreme. The decorations are rich and symbolic, often depicting elements such as eagles, sphinxes, lions, laurel, fasces and stars. Sculpted friezes, bas-reliefs and gilded bronzes embellish the surfaces.
Precious materials such as marble, bronze, solid wood and sumptuous fabrics, such as velvet and silk, are used.