Flowered garland with portrait of the Virgin, attributed to Francesco Trevisani (1656 - 1746) and Niccolò Stanchi (1623 - 1690)
Flowered garland with portrait of the Virgin
Francesco Trevisani (Capodistria 1656 - Rome 1746) and Niccolò Stanchi (Rome 1623 - 1690), attributable
Oil on canvas
66 x 49 cm - framed 76 X 60 cm
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The beautiful painting that we are pleased to present illustrates an opulent garland studded with a refined variety of flowers, highlighted by the contrast with the black background, distinguished by an elegant structure as well as the characteristic liveliness and brilliance of the colors. Inside is the portrait of the Virgin in prayer with her hands clasped to her chest.
This iconographic type, i.e. the garland of flowers within which a sacred subject is inscribed, has Flemish origins, later spreading also in Italy, in Rome in particular, where the first experiments in this sense are to be attributed to Giovanni Stanchi and Mario Nuzzi, who will always remain indebted to Nordic culture, as can be seen from the ethereal naturalism that characterizes their creations.
Regarding the details of our canvas, it is easy to deduce that it is the result of the happy collaboration of two painters who, as usual for such creations, could dedicate themselves to their own specialization, one to the religious image, the other to the garland of fresh flowers.
In particular, the half-bust of the Virgin refers to the Marian inventions of Francesco Trevisani (Capodistria 1656 - Rome 1746), fully reflecting his modus pingendi, with its typical expressive delicacy and a strong taste for nuanced and pearly colors. In particular, there are strong analogies with the master's work, a fundamental reference for many artists of the second half of the seventeenth century in Rome and a subject of study and inspiration still current in the eighteenth century.
The elegant fluency of touch and the sensual refinement typical of Trevisani, combined with a very accurate chiaroscuro rendering, inherited from his artistic training in Venice, and the exceptional sweetness of the drawing, the floridity of the complexion, and finally, the peculiar pose of the figure portrayed (the beauty of the two hands placed on the chest is unmistakable), further support our attribution.
The garland, on the other hand, can be attributed to the hand of the Roman painter Niccolò Stanchi (Rome 1623 - 1690), who distinguished himself among the best still life painters active in Rome during the Baroque era.
The Stanchi, Niccolò, Angelo and Giovanni, founder of the workshop, constituted one of the most fervent still life workshops in Baroque Rome starting from 1630, sought after by the most important families of the Roman aristocracy, from the Colonna, to the Chigi, to the Rospigliosi, and present since the end of the century in the Medici collections.
The painting is pervaded by a sumptuous elegance, given by the sinuous movement of the flowers, drawn with precision, and linked together in a sort of melody that unites them in a breath of Baroque taste, as well as by the ethereal figure of the Virgin in the center of the canvas.
The counterpoint of the chromatic range accords the soft pinks of the peonies, to the ethereal white of the roses and orange blossoms, although it is undoubtedly the preponderance of the intense blue of the anemones and hyacinths that stands out and makes our canvas aristocratic, which gives the composition a masterful touch of aristocratic elegance.
The work is completed by a beautiful golden frame and is sold accompanied by a photographic certificate of authenticity in accordance with the law.
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